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  2. Göbekli Tepe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Göbekli_Tepe

    Göbekli Tepe ( Turkish: [ɟœbecˈli teˈpe], [ 2] 'Potbelly Hill'; [ 3] Kurdish: Girê Mirazan or Xerabreşkê, 'Wish Hill' [ 4]) is a Neolithic archaeological site in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. The settlement was inhabited from around 9500 BCE to at least 8000 BCE, [ 5] during the Pre-Pottery Neolithic.

  3. History of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Turkey

    The history of Turkey, understood as the history of the area now forming the territory of the Republic of Turkey, includes the history of both Anatolia (the Asian part of Turkey) and Eastern Thrace (the European part of Turkey). These two previously politically distinct regions came under control of the Roman Empire in the second century BC ...

  4. Name of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Turkey

    Turkey adopted its official name, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, known in English as the Republic of Turkey or more commonly known as Turkey, upon the declaration of the republic on 29 October 1923. In 2021, however, via the UN, Turkey changed its spelling to Türkiye . At a press briefing on 5 January 2023, a US State Department spokesperson announced ...

  5. Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey

    Turkey, [a] officially the Republic of Türkiye, [b] is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; and the Aegean Sea, Greece, and Bulgaria to the west.

  6. History of the Republic of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of...

    The Republic of Turkey was created after the overthrow of Sultan Mehmed VI by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1922 by the new Republican Parliament in 1923. This new regime delivered the coup de grâce to the Ottoman state which had been practically wiped away from the world stage following the First World War .

  7. Derinkuyu underground city - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derinkuyu_underground_city

    Derinkuyu ( Turkish pronunciation: [derˈinkuju]) [ a][ b] also known as Elengubu, is an ancient multi-level underground city near the modern town of Derinkuyu in Nevşehir Province, Turkey, extending to a depth of approximately 85 metres (280 ft). It is large enough to have sheltered as many as 20,000 people together with their livestock and ...

  8. List of ancient settlements in Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient...

    Below is the list of ancient settlements in Turkey. There are innumerable ruins of ancient settlements spread all over the country. While some ruins date back to Neolithic times, most of them were settlements of Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Ionians, Urartians, and so on. List of settlements

  9. Turkish cuisine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_cuisine

    Turkish cuisine (Turkish: Türk mutfağı) is the cuisine of Turkey and the Turkish diaspora.Although the cuisine took its current rich form after numerous cultural interactions throughout centuries, it should not be confused with other cuisines such as Ottoman cuisine (Osmanlı mutfağı) or Seljuk cuisine.