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  2. Credit rationing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_rationing

    Credit rationing by definition is limiting the lenders of the supply of additional credit to borrowers who demand funds at a set quoted rate by the financial institution. [1] It is an example of market failure, as the price mechanism fails to bring about equilibrium in the market. It should not be confused with cases where credit is simply "too ...

  3. Aggregate demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggregate_demand

    e. In economics, aggregate demand ( AD) or domestic final demand ( DFD) is the total demand for final goods and services in an economy at a given time. [1] It is often called effective demand, though at other times this term is distinguished. This is the demand for the gross domestic product of a country. It specifies the amount of goods and ...

  4. Overheating (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overheating_(economics)

    Overheating of an economy occurs when its productive capacity is unable to keep pace with growing aggregate demand. It is generally characterised by an above-average rate of economic growth, where growth is occurring at an unsustainable rate. Boom periods are often characterised by overheating in the economy. An economy is said to be overheated ...

  5. Crowding out (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowding_out_(economics)

    t. e. In economics, crowding out is a phenomenon that occurs when increased government involvement in a sector of the market economy substantially affects the remainder of the market, either on the supply or demand side of the market. One type frequently discussed is when expansionary fiscal policy reduces investment spending by the private sector.

  6. Line of credit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_of_credit

    A line of credit is a credit facility extended by a bank or other financial institution to a government, business or individual customer that enables the customer to draw on the facility when the customer needs funds. A financial institution makes available an amount of credit to a business or consumer during a specified period of time.

  7. Competition (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition_(economics)

    Economics. In economics, competition is a scenario where different economic firms [Note 1] are in contention to obtain goods that are limited by varying the elements of the marketing mix: price, product, promotion and place. In classical economic thought, competition causes commercial firms to develop new products, services and technologies ...

  8. Revealed preference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revealed_preference

    Revealed preference theory was a means to reconcile demand theory by defining utility functions by observing behaviour. Therefore, revealed preference is a way to infer the preferences of individuals given the observed choices. It contrasts with attempts to directly measure preferences or utility, for example through stated preferences.

  9. Pros and cons of a business line of credit - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/pros-cons-business-line...

    For many business lines of credit, you can only pull funds from a business line of credit during the draw period. Once it ends, the amount you owe is converted to a loan and payable over a set period.