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  2. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    Hearing loss is a partial or total inability to hear. [5] Hearing loss may be present at birth or acquired at any time afterwards. [6] [7] Hearing loss may occur in one or both ears. [2] In children, hearing problems can affect the ability to acquire spoken language, and in adults it can create difficulties with social interaction and at work. [8]

  3. Deaf culture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaf_culture_in_the_United...

    The term hard-of-hearing is preferred over hearing-impaired within the American Deaf community and accepted as a neutral term without negative or pathological connotations, with no implication about age of onset. It generally refers to people who depend primarily on a spoken language for communication or who have mild or moderate hearing loss.

  4. Deaf culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaf_culture

    Deaf culture is the set of social beliefs, behaviors, art, literary traditions, history, values, and shared institutions of communities that are influenced by deafness and which use sign languages as the main means of communication. When used as a cultural label, especially within the culture, the word deaf is often written with a capital D and ...

  5. Hearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing

    Hearing. Video showing how sounds make their way from the source to the brain. Hearing, or auditory perception, is the ability to perceive sounds through an organ, such as an ear, by detecting vibrations as periodic changes in the pressure of a surrounding medium. [ 1] The academic field concerned with hearing is auditory science .

  6. Audism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audism

    Overt audism is a term used to define deaf people and their culture as inferior to hearing culture. In the medical field, this idea can manifest by looking at deafness as something to be fixed, but can also be applied to practices such as audiology, speech therapy, medicine psychology, social work and other fields.

  7. Glossary of communication disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_communication...

    Hearing loss caused by dysfunction of the outer or middle ear. Cued speech Method of communication that combines speech reading with a system of hand-shapes placed near the mouth to help deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals differentiate words that look similar on the lips (e.g., bunch vs. punch) or are hidden (e.g., gag). Cytomegalovirus ...

  8. Cued speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cued_speech

    Cued speech is a visual system of communication used with and among deaf or hard-of-hearing people. It is a phonemic-based system which makes traditionally spoken languages accessible by using a small number of handshapes, known as cues (representing consonants), in different locations near the mouth (representing vowels) to convey spoken language in a visual format.

  9. Co-enrollment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-Enrollment

    Co-enrollment is an instructional approach that brings deaf or hard of hearing students and hearing students together in a classroom. [1] [page needed] It is distinguished from mainstreaming approaches in several ways and more closely follows bilingual and dual language education practice and goals. In the 1960s and 1970s, many schools for the ...