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  2. 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1/2_%2B_1/4_%2B_1/8_%2B_1/...

    1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ⋯. First six summands drawn as portions of a square. The geometric series on the real line. In mathematics, the infinite series ⁠ 1 2 ⁠ + ⁠ 1 4 ⁠ + ⁠ 1 8 ⁠ + ⁠ 1 16 ⁠ + ··· is an elementary example of a geometric series that converges absolutely. The sum of the series is 1. In summation notation ...

  3. Bernoulli's inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernoulli's_inequality

    Bernoulli's inequality. An illustration of Bernoulli's inequality, with the graphs of and shown in red and blue respectively. Here, In mathematics, Bernoulli's inequality (named after Jacob Bernoulli) is an inequality that approximates exponentiations of . It is often employed in real analysis. It has several useful variants: [ 1]

  4. 1 − 1 + 2 − 6 + 24 − 120 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%E2%88%92_1_%2B_2_%E2%88...

    11 + 26 + 24 − 120 + ⋯. In mathematics, is a divergent series, first considered by Euler, that sums the factorials of the natural numbers with alternating signs. Despite being divergent, it can be assigned a value of approximately 0.596347 by Borel summation .

  5. 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%2B_2_%2B_4_%2B_8_%2B_%E...

    In mathematics, 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ⋯ is the infinite series whose terms are the successive powers of two. As a geometric series, it is characterized by its first term, 1, and its common ratio, 2. As a series of real numbers it diverges to infinity, so the sum of this series is infinity. However, it can be manipulated to yield a number of ...

  6. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%2B_2_%2B_3_%2B_4_%2B_%E...

    where f (2k−1) is the (2k − 1)th derivative of f and B 2k is the (2k)th Bernoulli number: B 2 = ⁠ 1 / 6 ⁠, B 4 = ⁠− + 1 / 30 ⁠, and so on. Setting f ( x ) = x , the first derivative of f is 1, and every other term vanishes, so [ 15 ]

  7. Exponential function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_function

    Exponential functions with bases 2 and 1/2. The exponential function is a mathematical function denoted by () = ⁡ or (where the argument x is written as an exponent).Unless otherwise specified, the term generally refers to the positive-valued function of a real variable, although it can be extended to the complex numbers or generalized to other mathematical objects like matrices or Lie algebras.

  8. Pisot–Vijayaraghavan number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisot–Vijayaraghavan_number

    The first polynomial is divisible by x 21 when n is odd and by x1 when n is even. It has one other real zero, which is a PV number. Dividing either polynomial by x n gives expressions that approach x 2x1 as n grows very large and have zeros that converge to φ. A complementary pair of polynomials,

  9. 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%E2%88%92_2_%2B_3_%E2%88...

    The idea becomes clearer by considering the general series 12x + 3x 2 − 4x 3 + 5x 4 − 6x 5 + &c. that arises while expanding the expression 1 ⁄ (1+x) 2, which this series is indeed equal to after we set x = 1. [12]