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  2. Soweto uprising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soweto_uprising

    Apartheid. The Soweto uprising, also known as the Soweto riots, was a series of demonstrations and protests led by black school children in South Africa during apartheid that began on the morning of 16 June 1976. [ 1] Students from various schools began to protest in the streets of the Soweto township in response to the introduction of ...

  3. Black Consciousness Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Consciousness_Movement

    The Black Consciousness Movement ( BCM) was a grassroots anti- apartheid activist movement that emerged in South Africa in the mid-1960s out of the political vacuum created by the jailing and banning of the African National Congress and Pan Africanist Congress leadership after the Sharpeville Massacre in 1960. [ 1]

  4. Hector Pieterson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hector_Pieterson

    v. t. e. Zolile Hector Pieterson (19 August 1963 – 16 June 1976) was a South African schoolboy who was shot and killed at the age of 12 during the Soweto uprising in 1976, when the police opened fire on black students protesting the enforcement of teaching in Afrikaans, mostly spoken by the white and coloured population in South Africa, as ...

  5. Bantu Education Act, 1953 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantu_Education_Act,_1953

    The Bantu Education Act 1953 (Act No. 47 of 1953; later renamed the Black Education Act, 1953) was a South African segregation law that legislated for several aspects of the apartheid system. Its major provision enforced racially-separated educational facilities; [ 1] Even universities were made "tribal", and all but three missionary schools ...

  6. Apartheid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartheid

    Apartheid is an Afrikaans [ 22] word meaning "separateness", or "the state of being apart", literally " apart - hood " (from the Afrikaans suffix -heid ). [ 23][ 24] Its first recorded use was in 1929.

  7. Internal resistance to apartheid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_resistance_to...

    The brutal suppression of the 1976 Soweto uprising radicalised a generation of black activists and greatly bolstered the strength of the ANC's guerrilla force, uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK). [11] From 1976 to 1987 MK carried out a series of successful bomb attacks targeting government facilities, transportation lines, power stations, and other civil ...

  8. Abram Onkgopotse Tiro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abram_Onkgopotse_Tiro

    Abram Onkgopotse Tiro. Onkgopotse Tiro (9 November 1945 – 1 February 1974) was a South African student activist and black consciousness militant. He was born in Dinokana, a small village near Zeerust. He was expelled from the University of the North (now known as University of Limpopo) in 1972 for his political activities.

  9. International Day of the African Child - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Day_of_the...

    The International Day of the African Child, [1] also known as the Day of the African Child (DAC), [2] [3] has been celebrated on June 16 every year since 1991, when it was first initiated by the OAU Organisation of African Unity. [1] It honors those who participated in the Soweto Uprising in 1976 on that day.