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  2. Human skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skeleton

    Human skeleton. The human skeleton is the internal framework of the human body. It is composed of around 270 bones at birth – this total decreases to around 206 bones by adulthood after some bones get fused together. [1] The bone mass in the skeleton makes up about 14% of the total body weight (ca. 10–11 kg for an average person) and ...

  3. Bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone

    A bone is a rigid organ [1] that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals. Bones protect the various other organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have complex internal and external ...

  4. List of bones of the human skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bones_of_the_human...

    There are 23 bones in the skull. Including the bones of the middle ear and the hyoid bone, the head contains 29 bones. Cranial bones (8) Occipital bone. Parietal bones (2) Frontal bone. Temporal bones (2) Sphenoid bone (sometimes counted as facial) Ethmoid bone (sometimes counted as facial)

  5. Skull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skull

    The skull is a bone protective cavity for the brain. [ 1] The skull is composed of three types of bone: cranial bones, facial bones, and ear ossicles. Two parts are more prominent: the cranium ( pl.: craniums or crania) and the mandible. [ 2] In humans, these two parts are the neurocranium (braincase) and the viscerocranium ( facial skeleton ...

  6. Human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body

    The human body is composed of elements including hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, calcium and phosphorus. These elements reside in trillions of cells and non-cellular components of the body. The adult male body is about 60% total body water content of some 42 litres (9.2 imp gal; 11 US gal).

  7. Osteoblast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoblast

    66780. Anatomical terms of microanatomy. [ edit on Wikidata] Osteoblasts (from the Greek combining forms for "bone", ὀστέο-, osteo- and βλαστάνω, blastanō "germinate") are cells with a single nucleus that synthesize bone. However, in the process of bone formation, osteoblasts function in groups of connected cells.

  8. Long bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_bone

    The long bones of the human leg comprise nearly half of adult height. The other primary skeletal component of height are the vertebrae and skull . The outside of the bone consists of a layer of connective tissue called the periosteum. Additionally, the outer shell of the long bone is compact bone, then a deeper layer of cancellous bone (spongy ...

  9. Osteology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteology

    Osteology (from Greek ὀστέον (ostéon) 'bones' and λόγος (logos) 'study') is the scientific study of bones, practised by osteologists. A subdiscipline of anatomy, anthropology, and paleontology, osteology is the detailed study of the structure of bones, skeletal elements, teeth, microbone morphology, function, disease, pathology ...